Monday, January 6, 2020
Antigone by Aristotle - 1684 Words
Antigone Life has a way of becoming complicated. Problems between friends, foes, and even family members develop everyday for people of all walks of life. It is part of human nature to disagree, cause conflict and fight for what we believe in even if that means stepping on someone elseââ¬â¢s toes along the way. Aristotle had thoughts on complication dating back to 335 B.C when he wrote Poetics- the earliest surviving work of dramatic theory. In it he analyzed tragedies and theorized that every tragedy falls into two parts- complication and unraveling or denouncement. Sophocles stated, ââ¬Å"By complication I mean all that extends from the beginning of the action to the part which marks the turning-point to good or bad fortune. The Unraveling isâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦His son Creon calls him out on his poor judgment when he yells, ââ¬Å"You have not respect at all if you trample on the rights of the godsâ⬠(161). Creon believes his laws are the correct way of ruling, which ultimately leads to his downfall. If he had taken a moment to be more open-minded he may have realized that he could not triumph over the gods and that eventually this complication would unravel for the worse. Antigoneââ¬â¢s complications begin to unravel as she becomes more open-minded towards the end of the play. Although she never states that she was in the wrong for going against the kingââ¬â¢s wishes, she does begin to show remorse as her death is fast approaching. The fear of her impending death is what made her realize that there is a chance that she could have been in the wrong for burying Polyneices. As she is about to be locked in her stone tomb she cries, ââ¬Å"Very well: if this is the pleasure of the gods, once I suffer I will know that I was wrongâ⬠(164). This is the first time we see Antigone waver from her strong headed ideals and intense loyalty that led her to going against the kingââ¬â¢s decree. We see her situation continue to unravel as sh e loses composure and begins feeling sorry for herself when she states, ââ¬Å"Now he has taken me by force, he is driving me down unmarried. Iââ¬â¢ve had no man, no wedding celebration, shared nothing with a husband, never raised a childâ⬠(164). This is a side of Antigone that has notShow MoreRelatedComparing Aristotle s The Play Antigone 1066 Words à |à 5 PagesAristotle believed that ââ¬Å"good literatureâ⬠was composed of 6 different elements. These elements include plot, character, thought, diction, melody, and spectacle. Of these 6 elements he believed plot was the most important followed by character. Aristotle defined plot as the story or action of the play. He defined character as all of the qualities readers associate with different individuals in the play. He said that thought was the process in which characters come to decisions. Itââ¬â¢s essentiallyRead MoreComparing Aristotle s Tragedy And Antigone 921 Words à |à 4 Pages Aristotle wro te his Poetics, or ââ¬Å"makingsâ⬠, in 350 B.C. It was a reaction to Platoââ¬â¢s Republic, which was his version of Utopia. Aristotleââ¬â¢s Poetics described what he thought were major characteristics of a tragedy and tragic hero. In Sophoclesââ¬â¢ tragedy Antigone, Antigoneââ¬â¢s two brothers Eteocles and and Polynices have been killed in battle. Creon has ruled that Polynices not be given a proper burial because he thinks he is a traitor. Antigone disobeys his wishes and buries him, so Creon ordersRead MoreAristotle and Nicomachean Ethics1382 Words à |à 6 PagesAristotle provides the teleological approach of how to live well in his collection of lectures, Nicomachean Ethics. In Book II of Nicomachean Ethics, Aristotle presents his definition of virtue in which it is a kind of mean (N.E. 129). According to Aristotle, moral virtue is a means to an end, happiness. By using Sophocless Antigone, I will support Aristotles theory of virtue in which he reasons i t to be a state of character between two extremes. A virtue that remains relevant today as it didRead MoreHamlet is More Tragic than Antigone1065 Words à |à 5 Pages Aristotle views tragedy as an ââ¬Å"imitation of an action that is serious,complete and of a certain length and scope in language pleasurably embellished with each kind of artistic ornamentâ⬠(Gassner 23).The audience should be introduced to a story which, even when merely told, it produces a thrill of horror and pity and a kind of pleasure and is most effective between kindred . Aristotle lays out Aristotle lays out specific ingredients to a tragedy including a plot, characters, thoughtRead MoreAnalysis Of Antigone By Sophocles1074 Words à |à 5 PagesSmith Professor Christopher Foster English 1302 01 March 2016 Essay 2: Antigone A hero is a person who shows courage or noble qualities in the face of danger. There are many different types of heroes in literature and media such as superheroes saving the world, or an everyday fireman saving a kitten from a tree. Deriving from Greek literature, tragic heroes are common among early literature. Tragic heroes are defined by Aristotle by the following requirements, they must come from royalty and have excessiveRead MoreAntigone Character Analysis1422 Words à |à 6 Pages Antigone, the final play in a series including Oedipus Rex by Sophocles, discusses the ideas of leadership, family, and choices. It features two central characters: Antigone, a girl who chooses to illegally bury her brother, and Creon, a king who decrees the burial of the brother to be illegal. Upon the first encounter of the text, it appears that Antigone is the ââ¬Å"heroâ⬠of the play, but on further analysis, one realizes that the tragic hero, as defined by Aristotle, is actually Creon. The ideaRead MoreNicomachean Ethics Essay951 Words à |à 4 Pagesbook Nicomachean Ethics, Aristotle uses his collection of lecture notes in order to establish the best way to live and acquire happiness. Aristotle says, ââ¬Å"Virtue, then, is a state that decides consisting in a mean, the mean relative to us,.. .It is a mean between two vices, one of excess and one of deficiency.â⬠The virtues that Aristotle speaks about in Nicomachean Ethics are: bravery, temperance, generosity, magnificence, magnanimity, and mildness. According to Aristotle, in order to live a happyRead MoreEssay on Antigone Is a Tragedy by Aristotles Rules1215 Words à |à 5 Pagesare Aristotleââ¬â¢s five rules that are necessary to a tragedy? The play Antigone by Sophocles is considered a tragedy. There are five rules created by Aristotle that classify a tragedy. All plays must have catharsis, a tragic hero, a change in fortune within a character, must be poetic, and happen in one location, in one d ay, and it is all closely related. Two main characters are the king Creon and a girl named Antigone. Antigone is a tragedy because it exhibits and follows all five of Aristotleââ¬â¢s rulesRead MoreThe Individual and the Community963 Words à |à 4 Pagesviews he/she will find different definitions from the philosophers on how to live as an individual under a ruler and how a good citizen should be characterized. For example in Antigone a good citizen would not have gone against the law and buried their sibling in one of the philosopher eyes, but in anotherââ¬â¢s it made Antigone find happiness so the deed would be cleared and would make it ok. A philosopher of Athens named Socrates believed one could only judge him/herself, if he/she knows what is goodRead MoreCreon As A Tragic Hero In SophoclesAntigone1509 Words à |à 7 PagesIn Poetics, Aristotle describes a tragic character as someone who experiences an error in judgement, experiences a reversal of fortune due to the error, has an excessive pride, and receives a fate much greater than what is deserved. In Sophoclesââ¬â¢ Antigone, many would argue that Creon is the tragic hero of the play. However, he is not alone as the recipient of tragedy. A young woman by the name of Antigone also fits the characteristics for being considered a tragic heroine. A key element in the tragedy
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